rdos/kernel/fat.asm

113 lines
2.1 KiB
NASM

section .bss
; the sector numbers have the partition offset already included
fat_offset:
resd 1
fat_size:
resd 1
fat_num: ; a byte would be enough, but i want to work with cx
resw 1
rootdir_offset:
resd 1
rootdir_size:
resw 1
clusters_offset:
resd 1
clusters_num:
resd 1
section .text
load_ts: ; load total number of sectors into DX:AX
xor dx, dx
mov ax, [disk_buffer+0x013]
test ax, ax
jnz .ret
mov ax, [disk_buffer+0x020]
mov dx, [disk_buffer+0x022]
.ret: ret
; invoked after disk select
load_bpb:
; read word for "sectors per fat"
mov ax, [disk_buffer+0x016]
xor dx, dx
; if zero, we need to check dword in BPB 7.1
test ax, ax
jnz .short_sf
; fail if BPB 7.1 signature is not present
mov cl, [disk_buffer+0x042]
or cl, 1
cmp cl, 0x29
jne .err
; load dword
mov ax, [disk_buffer+0x024]
mov dx, [disk_buffer+0x026]
.short_sf:
; store local value
mov [fat_size], ax
mov [fat_size+2], dx
; copy number of fat's
xor ah, ah
mov al, [disk_buffer+0x010]
mov [fat_num], ax
; copy number of root directory entries
mov ax, [disk_buffer+0x011]
mov cl, 4
shr ax, cl
mov [rootdir_size], ax
; calculate offsets for everything
mov ax, [part_offset]
mov dx, [part_offset+2]
; add reserved sectors
add ax, [disk_buffer+0x0B+bpb_rsc]
adc ax, 0
; save begin of FAT tables
mov [fat_offset], ax
mov [fat_offset+2], dx
; add FAT size * FAT number
mov cx, [fat_num]
.floop: add ax, [fat_size]
adc dx, [fat_size+2]
loop .floop
; save begin of root directories
mov [rootdir_offset], ax
mov [rootdir_offset+2], dx
; add root directory size (might be zero)
add ax, [rootdir_size]
adc dx, 0
; save start of data area
mov [clusters_offset], ax
mov [clusters_offset+2], dx
call load_ts
add ax, [part_offset]
adc dx, [part_offset+2]
sub ax, [clusters_offset]
sbb dx, [clusters_offset+2]
; get "sectors per cluster"
mov cl, [disk_buffer+0x00D]
; this turns dx:ax from data sectors to number of clus
.sloop: shr cl, 1
test cl, cl
jz .send
clc
rcr dx, 1
rcr ax, 1
jmp .sloop
.send: mov [clusters_num], ax
mov [clusters_num+2], dx
int 3
ret
.err: stc
ret