rdos/src/sys.asm

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NASM
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fcb1 equ 0x5C
org 0x100
jmp main
%include "scan.inc"
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%include "print.inc"
drvnum db 0
track dw 39
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main mov di, 0x81
mov al, 0x20
mov ch, 0
mov cl, [0x80]
repe scasb
repne scasb
mov si, di
call lodnum
mov dx, ax
test dx, ~0x83
jnz drverr
mov byte [drvnum], dl
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test dl, 0x80
jz floppy
call drverr
drverr call putsh
db "Failed to access drive", 0x0A, 0x0D, 0
int 0x20
; read bios parameter block
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floppy mov ax, 0x0201
mov cx, 0x0001
mov dh, 0
mov bx, prog
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int 0x13
jc drverr
; calculate start of cluster area
mov ax, [prog+0x011] ; number of dir entries
mov cl, 5
shl ax, cl
mov bx, [prog+0x0B] ; bytes per sector
div bx
; TODO: abort if dx is not zero
mov cx, ax
mov ax, [prog+0x016] ; logical sectors per fat
; TODO: abort if ax is zero (=large FAT32)
mov bl, [prog+0x010]
mov bh, 0
mul bx
add ax, cx
add ax, [prog+0x00E] ; reserved sectors
mov si, ax
; calculate sector offset of target track
mov ax, [prog+0x018]
mul word [prog+0x01A]
mul word [track]
; calculate cluster offset of target track
sub ax, si
mov bl, [prog+0x00D] ; sectors per cluster
mov bh, 0
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call debug
div bx
call debug
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ret
; TODO:
; calculate cluster offset of target track
; calculate cluster length of target track
; calculate offset into fat table
; load part of fat table spanning our track
; check that all relevant clusters are 0 or 0xFFF7
; set all relevant clusters to 0xFFF7
; track is now available for direct writing
; set up boot code
mov di, prog
mov ax, 0x7FEB
stosw
mov byte [di], 0x80
add di, 0x7F - b_ld + b_rst
mov si, b_rst
mov cx, b_end - b_rst
rep movsb
; write back bootsector
mov ax, 0x0301
mov cx, 0x0001
mov dh, 0
mov bx, prog
int 0x13
jc drverr
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mov dx, fcb1
mov ah, 0xF
int 0x21
test al, al
jz .fok
.ferr call putsh
db "Failed to read input file", 0x0A, 0x0D, 0
ret
.fok mov si, prog
; apply our target address
.rloop mov dx, si
mov ah, 0x1A
int 0x21
; increment address for next iteration
add si, 0x80
; do a read
mov dx, fcb1
mov ah, 0x14
int 0x21
; success: continue
cmp al, 0
jz .rloop
; eof: break
cmp al, 1
jz .cok
; segment wrap: fail
cmp al, 2
jz .ferr
; we assume al=3: eof
.cok nop
mov ax, si
sub ax, args
add ax, 0x1FF
mov cl, 9
shr ax, cl
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call debug
ret
; code to copy into boot sector
b_rst mov ah, 0
int 0x13
b_ld mov ax, 0x60
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov ss, ax
xor sp, sp
mov ax, 0x0208 ; read, 8 sectors
b_len equ $ - 2
mov cx, 0x2701 ; track 39, sector 1
b_trck equ $ - 1
b_strt equ $ - 2
mov dh, 0 ; head 0
xor bx, bx ; es:bx=0x60:0
int 0x13
jc b_rst
mov byte [4], dl
jmp 0x60:0x100
b_end equ $
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align 2
psp equ $
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args equ psp + 0x80
prog equ psp + 0x100